Colorado Measures of Academic Success (CMAS) Practice Exam

Can Caplan's primary prevention be likened to a vaccine?

1. Yes, it is a proactive approach

2. No, it is reactive

3. Yes, it only works for specific cases

4. No, it is unrelated to health

The correct answer is: Yes, it is a proactive approach

Caplan's primary prevention can indeed be likened to a vaccine because both concepts emphasize a proactive approach to health and well-being. Primary prevention focuses on preventing diseases and health issues before they occur, much like vaccinations work to prevent individuals from contracting infections. This approach aims to eliminate or reduce risk factors before they lead to the development of health problems, thus safeguarding the population’s health over the long term. In contrast, options that suggest a reactive standpoint do not align with the premise of primary prevention, which is inherently about acting in advance to mitigate potential health crises. Additionally, the notion that primary prevention only applies to specific cases lacks the comprehensive essence of preventive strategies that target broader health issues. Lastly, suggesting that primary prevention is unrelated to health misses the core objective of this approach, which is firmly rooted in health promotion and the prevention of illness.